Dracaena is popularly a genus consisting of 120 species of succulent shrubs as well as various other trees. However, Dracaena leaves turning yellow and brown is a major issue that most gardeners face these days.
You will have to take care of the plant very well by following various steps to prevent this. This species widely comes from native Africa and can be commonly found in multiple regions. It can be widely classified into two types of growth, namely treelike dracaenas rhizomatous dracaenas. Both these types are very different in character, and the difference is easily recognizable.
Reasons for the plant leaves turning brown as well as yellow and also the various possible solutions
There are several reasons due to which the plant leaves turn yellow as well as brown. Some common reasons attached to it are
- Dracaenas are known to like Moist soil (not wet), Monthly level of fertilizing from the early spring through the mid-autumn season, Bright indirect light, Consistent, and moderate humidity. If anything is missing in this component, then the plant is known to react very much adversely.
- Older leaves- Older leaves are known to turn into yellow shade. This is the natural nature of the plant. They turn yellow and are known to fall off due to this common reason. The easy solution to this is to trim them away, or you can even pull them out and save the rest of the plant or even tree. The fresh new leaves will surely replace the old ones.
- The dry air is known to damage the leaves on a dracaena plant. The leaves will turn brown because of the presence of dry air in the atmosphere. The leaf tips turn yellow and brown in the shade. Hence the loss of the leaves is bound to happen in this circumstance.
- To solve this problem, you can widely put the plant on the pebble tray that is filled with water. Then set the plant on the pebbles. Be very much careful not to let the water touch the bottom of the surface. As the water evaporates, the humidity level rises that is known to surround the plant.
- You can largely mist the plant on an everyday basis. A humidifier set up in the room also works very well.
- The plant hates a sudden change in the temperature. When the plant is very much exposed to the cold drafts, Dracaena is known to like a very warm climate ranging from the 70° to 80° degrees Fahrenheit at all times. In the autumn as well as the spring season, the temperature is known to drop significantly. So your plant is known to be happy near an open window during the summertime or even during the summer season.
- The soggy, cold, as well as the potting mix, causes the leaves as well as the plant to die very soon than expected. The chilly temperature, along with the overwatering, tends to make the plant have bacterial and fungal growth in it. These conditions are known to result in various brown as well as yellow coloured leaves. If the plant is going through an infection, then it is sure that you will notice damp as well as mushy areas on the leaves.
In many cases, it is very much expected that blisters may develop. These are the common signs of the malady commonly and largely known as leaf spot. You can very well address this issue by largely pruning away various damaged parts of the plant. For this, you will have to repot the plant in fresh soil, and this is the only hope you are left with. Be sure that the container contains quite a lot of holes. - Move your plant to an area with sufficient lighting, an improved level of the ventilation system, a high temperature, and avoid the potting medium becoming very dry or even soaking wet.
- The overwatering of the plant can cause the danger of the Dracaena leaves turning yellow and brown. Overwatering is known to cause fungal infections. Hence the plant becomes yellow as well as droopy in nature. These are various common signs of root rot, as well as the stem becoming rot in nature. The fungus that affects the plant is the Fusarium leaf spot. This fungus is known to like the similar circumstances that Dracaena likes. It is known to thrive in moist as well as warm settings.
- To prevent the fungus from spreading, avoid getting your leaves wet. Water the leaves of this plant from the below region rather than pouring the water over it.
- Use a preventative fungicide from time to time.
- In case you find the Dracaena being infected with Fusarium leaf spot, then you can do the following things. Remove the plant from its pot; trim away all affected leaves, stems and roots. Treat the entire plant with a fungicide. Keep the plant well isolated in a warm, well-ventilated area and also Water sparingly. Isolate the plant and live carefreely.
- The underwatering of the plant is able to cause crispy leaves. Look for the leaves and see if they appear very drench or if they appear dry in nature. Let the soil dry almost completely in nature. The plant likes the soil to be moist at all times.
- The poor water type the quality causes the leaves to turn into brown or even yellow in colour.
- It is very best to make utilization of the tap water. Let it very much sit in the open air for one or even two days. This will let the chemicals dissipate.
- Dracaena is very much sensitive to fluoride. So if fluoride is build up in the soil, it will then begin to poison your plant. If this happens, try to flush the soil with the help of clear water. Allow the excessive of the water to get drained. Another option present is to repot the plant. Water with distilled or even the rainwater.
- Another reason for the plant turning yellow is the pest infestation system. These are more likely to harbour pests and also attract various pests.
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How to Save the Dracaena from Pest Attacks?
- Prune away damaged leaves and stems.
- Examine plants very thoroughly and very often.
- Deal with any resurgence of pests as needed.
- Treat with insecticidal soap, also treat with a Neem oil solution or a weak permethrin solution.
- Please give it a very forceful shower to also knock off as many of the pests as possible.
Negative Impact of the Salt Buildup
Dracaena leaves turning yellow and brown is a big thing and hence impacts the plant in a very severe way. The buildup of the salt causes the plant to get deteriorated. So choose a balanced level of the fertilizer and rest assured to get the things done very well.
If you think that the fertilizer salts have a common buildup in the soil, then try to flush the salt with a good amount of fresh or even drinking water. Allow the excess water to run out of the holes of the drain. Try to pour the water through the soil content and also allow the excess water to rain out of the holes of the gutter.
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How to Take Care of the Dracaena?
This plant must be taken care of very well. However, it requires very little water than most of the various indoor plant species. Always allow the topsoil to dry out before watering them more.
Do not try to overwater the plant as it may cause the root to rot. Make sure that the Dracaena is kept away from the cooling and even heating materials. Try to improve the humidity with the help of a commercial humidifier, and you can even place the plant on a tray of pebbles. Finally, do see if the plant is toxic to cats, dogs or any other animal.
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Conclusion
Dracaena leaves turning yellow and brown must be taken care of very well. So follow these steps and grow a healthy plant. A healthy plant is good for your garden as well as it is very much good for the space surrounding you. So do plant a Dracaena near your house and live in the lap of luxury very well.
Planting this plant at your home can make you feel privileged and is a vast affordable option for you. This is a great plant species that is grown very well with the help of the guidelines that we have stated to you beforehand. Dracaena is a very common plant that is able to give or make the air fresh as well as a very healthy one.
So follow these steps to take care of your plant very well and also try to live a healthy as well as a very happy life. Planting this plant will make you feel at ease and will make you love your garden very well. In a nut shell, bring positivity to your house and make your house a home.